Triangle Area Calculator

Calculate triangle area using base and height or three sides (Heron's formula). Fast, accurate, and easy to use.

Calculate from Base and Height

Calculate from Three Sides (Heron's Formula)

Triangle Area Formulas

Base & Height

A = ½ × b × h

Example: b = 10, h = 6, A = ½ × 10 × 6 = 30 square units

Heron's Formula

A = √(s(s-a)(s-b)(s-c))

where s = (a+b+c)/2 is the semi-perimeter

How to Use This Calculator

1

Choose Method

Select "Base & Height" if you know these measurements, or "Three Sides" if you know all three side lengths.

2

Enter Values

Input the measurements. For base & height, enter both values. For three sides, enter all three side lengths.

3

Calculate

Click Calculate to get the triangle area instantly. The calculator will validate that the sides can form a valid triangle.

Example Calculations

Garden Plot

A triangular garden has a base of 12 meters and height of 8 meters. What is its area?

Solution: A = ½ × 12 × 8 = 48 square meters

Triangle with Three Sides

A triangle has sides of 5, 6, and 7 units. What is its area?

Solution: s = (5+6+7)/2 = 9, A = √(9×4×3×2) = 14.70 square units

Where Triangle Area Calculations Are Used

Architecture & Construction

Calculate roof areas, triangular windows, gable ends, and structural supports. Essential for material estimation and cost planning.

Land Surveying

Measure irregular land plots by dividing them into triangles. Used in property boundaries, topographic mapping, and land valuation.

Education & Geometry

Fundamental concept in school mathematics, geometry courses, and standardized tests. Builds foundation for advanced math topics.

Art & Design

Calculate areas for triangular design elements, fabric patterns, and artistic compositions. Used in graphic design and textile work.

Engineering

Design triangular structures, trusses, and support systems. Calculate stress distribution and load-bearing capacities in mechanical systems.

3D Modeling & Graphics

Triangles are the building blocks of 3D models. Calculate surface areas for texturing, rendering, and mesh optimization in computer graphics.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the formula for triangle area?

The basic formula is A = ½ × base × height. If you only know the three sides, use Heron's formula: A = √(s(s-a)(s-b)(s-c)), where s is the semi-perimeter.

What is Heron's formula?

Heron's formula calculates triangle area from three side lengths: A = √(s(s-a)(s-b)(s-c)), where s = (a+b+c)/2 is the semi-perimeter. It works for any triangle.